Imagine a
mountain hugging Interstate-15 in North Davis County and Southern Weber County.
I-15 from
Farmington to Ogden almost went a different route – Highway 89, instead of
today’s western route, near Highway 91.
The Ogden
Chamber of Commerce had pushed hard for the Highway 89 freeway option. After
all, that offered the most direct access to Ogden City and Weber State College.
However, an
independent study revealed that it would be far more costly to build I-15 along
the Highway 89 corridor. Also, the western route option offered more direct
access to the military installations in the Top of Utah.
And, once a
Highway 89 aligned freeway reached Ogden, where would it go northward from
there, without impacting large sections of homes and businesses?
According to
Glen M. Leonard in his book, “A History of Davis County,” The Federal Interstate Highway Act of 1956 expanded federal subsidies
for major state highways and meant Washington paid 95 percent of the costs of such
superhighways. So, it wasn’t “if” freeways would be built in Utah, it was just
“when.”
Leonard’s book states that increased
traffic between Salt Lake City and Ogden is why the Utah State Road Commission
chose a six-mile section in south Davis County to be Utah's first highway built
to interstate standards.
“In a ceremony in North Salt Lake in
January 1958, Governor George D. Clyde launched the project by driving a
bulldozer into Amasa Howard's ninety-year-old dairy barn to clear a route for
the new $7.3-million segment,” Leonard wrote. “Utah's first section of six-lane
divided interstate highway reached north to Pages Lane and was completed in
1962.”
However, original plans did not
include any interchanges between Farmington and Bountiful. Centerville had to
lobby to eventually gain its own freeway access.
Bids for constructing I-15 in the
Ogden area opened in 1963, split into several segments.
After three years work, I-15 from
south Layton to Ogden opened on Nov. 23, 1966. A huge advantage with this
section meant that Main Street
(Highway 91) would no longer be so congested with commuters during shift
changes at Hill Air Force Base.
I-15 in Layton.
The I-15 route north of Layton often followed the abandoned Bamberger Railroad route.
The I-15 route north of Layton often followed the abandoned Bamberger Railroad route.
On Dec. 12, 1976, the section of I-15
from the Box Elder-Weber County line to Perry was completed after more than
four years of work. This meant I-15 was now continuous from Layton to southern
Box Elder County.
However, the Lagoon to Layton section
of the interstate was the last section finished in the Ogden area.
The widening and resurfacing of the existing section of Highway 91 from
Layton to Lagoon was not open until 1977 through a $10 million project. This
finally meant uninterrupted freeway travel existed between Juab County on the
south and Box Elder County on the north. Future projects would expand the
freeway both north and south.
Leonard also noted that I-15 in Davis
County produced a housing boom too.
“The communities along the freeway's
route rightly envisioned a new incentive for growth,” Leonard wrote. “Interstate
15 made the greatest difference in the Centerville, Farmington, and Kaysville
areas, which had lagged behind other parts of the county because of their
distance from both Ogden and Salt Lake City.”
He continued: “Also, as in the
Syracuse region, a stable agricultural population existed in the central core.
Small subdivisions began appearing in these central cities about the time the
interstate began reaching into the county from the south. Suburban sprawl
brought the first, small subdivision to Syracuse in that same decade.”
Utahns probably
take I-15 for granted today, but inter-city travel in the Top of Utah wasn’t nearly
as quick or convenient before the freeway came along.
(-Originally published on-line and in print in the Ogden Standard-Examiner, by Lynn Arave, on April 23-24, 2015.)
-NOTE: The
author, Lynn Arave, is available to speak to groups, clubs, classes or other organizations
about Utah history at no charge. He can be contacted by email at:
lynnarave@comcast.net
Thank you for this information. My aunt's property was taken for the building of the 700 South southbound off ramp in Clearfield. As I'm writing a family history, your article filled in some dates that I wasn't sure of. I do remember the opening of I-15 at Thanksgiving, 1966. The property was a large apricot orchard and on the east end, another residence that was moved to East Layton and which I pass frequently when traveling on that road.
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