Showing posts with label Pineview Dam. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pineview Dam. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 22, 2025

Back when the Great Salt Lake was its own ‘county’ and more history





                      The Great Salt Lake and Causeway to Antelope Island.

UTAH'S boundaries by county have evolved considerably over the decades.
For example, according to the Deseret News of July 27, 1989, it wasn't until 1880 that the waters of the Great Salt Lake were divided and proportioned out to five different counties – Tooele, Salt Lake, Davis, Weber and Box Elder counties.
Before that, and despite what early county maps show, the lake didn't specifically belong to any particular county or counties, and the dividing lines of counties ended at the lake's shores.
Essentially, before 1880, the GSL was sort of its own ‘county’.
However, according to the Davis County Clipper of Feb. 12, 1909, a key problem before 1880 was that Salt Lake County acted like the entire Great Salt Lake was within its boundaries.
The Clipper article stated that during an interview with a Bishop Barton of Kaysville revealed that he was a member of the territorial legislature in 1880 and that he drafted the bill to divide the GSL among the five counties.
“Prior to that,” Barton said, “The whole lake belonged to Salt Lake County. That division gave us (Davis County) Church Island (today’s Antelope Island.”
Barton also indicated that the lake division extended Salt Lake City’s limits more than 1,000 yards northward to include the hot springs.

MORE HISTORY:

-“Keep away from Ogden. Lake wrecked surveyors afraid of the newspaper reporters” was a Feb. 19, 1900 headline in the Deseret Evening News (and reprinted from the Davis County Clipper).
A crew of 23 from California were surveying the Great Salt Lake for the future Lucin railroad cutoff. One day their small steam powered boat approached Fremont Island (then often called “Millers Island) and they ran into an ice flow about ½ mile off shore, which disabled their boat.
They packed into row boats and tried to tow the main boat to shore, but evening darkness came and so they tied the larger boat off shore. During the night the ice cut the ropes and the boat drifted 10 miles away into shallow water.
The story stated, “The men were afraid to go to Ogden for fear the newspaper reporters would get a hold of their experience and make fun of them.”

                     The natural sandbar to Fremont Island.

-Not just boats traversed the Great Salt Lake. “Utahns claim first trip by team across lake to Fremont Island” was an Aug. 22, 1934 headline in the Salt Lake Telegram.
With the lake lowering in elevation, L.P. Rose, an airways mechanic and Frank Stoddard of Hooper drove a team of horses 14 miles over salt flats and briny water from the Davis County mainland to Fremont Island.

                                 Fremont Island.

The wagon’s wheels sunk up to eight inches in the first three miles of salt flats and then were underwater up to 22 inches in the brine.
The men noticed huge clusters of salt crystal during their ride. They made the trip to Fremont Island to replace the acetylene gas in a blinker light system there.
-“Calendars prove nothing in Utah” Was a June 17, 1939 headline in the Salt Lake Telegram.
The story stated how for only the fifth time in the 20th Century, snow fell in Salt Lake City during June.
“Citizens shivered as the mercury took a nosedive at 39 degrees, only seven above freezing, following abnormally high temperatures early in the week,” the story stated. Four days prior, the S.L. temperature had climbed to 96 degrees.
The foothills were white with snow. Snow had only fallen in June to date previously in the Century in the years of 1902, 1906, 1914 and 1937. And, it had only fallen once in June in the 19th Century, since weather records were kept, starting in 1885.

                            Pineview Dam today.           Photo by Whitney Arave

-Pineview Reservoir was completed in June of 1937 and not one month later, the new dam had claimed its first fatality. “Ogden woman drowns in car dive,” was a July 15, 1937 Salt Lake Telegram headline. Edith Lightfoot, 28, drowned, when she sunk while another of the three passengers tried to tow her to shore. (The other three occupants of the vehicle could all swim and they all survived the accident.)
The vehicle had mistakenly followed the old, abandoned road, that led directly into the reservoir and without any barriers.




Wednesday, July 11, 2018

The Scoop on Wheeler Canyon, off Ogden Canyon

    The mouth of Wheeler Canyon, at the far east end of Ogden Canyon.  Photo by Whitney Arave.

WHEELER CANYON is the first canyon below Pineview Dam. It is southwest of the Dam itself.
Today Wheeler Canyon is best known as a mountain bicycle trail. However, use of the canyon dates back to 1866. Levi Wheeler, an Ogden area pioneer, located a sawmill on the stream in Wheeler Canyon that year and he is the origin of its name.
The sawmill materials had been hauled across the plains  to Utah. Calvin Wheeler, son of Levi, told the Ogden Daily Standard Newspaper of Sept. 20, 1919 about the origin of the canyon's name. He also said that when he lived near the canyon in the 1860s, he recalled traveling some 16 miles from Huntsville to kill 16 elk for food, to get through the winter.
-Also, a century ago, the area in Ogden Canyon near Wheeler Canyon's mouth was called "Pine View" and hence the name of the today's dam there.
-A Boy Scout troop of 24 boys, led by Scoutmaster Charles E. Fisk, hiked up Wheeler Canyon in the fall of 1922. They then climbed to the top of Mount Ogden -- with no trail to follow. Then, the descended down the left-hand fork of Taylor Canyon -- again with no trail to follow. Despite encountering cliffs and two inches of snow, there were no mishaps.
The Scouts reported seeing lots of blue grouse and willow grouse and even the tracks of a wolf. They returned to Ogden City after a 13-hour hike that covered some 25 miles. (-From Ogden Daily Standard, Oct. 23, 1922.)


-In the 1920s and up until the construction of Pineview Dam, there used to be the "Power Dam" at the head of Wheeler Canyon. This dam was built in 1897 and was some 40 feet deep and 300 feet long.
Ogden City got most of its drinking water from the artesian wells in Ogden Valley and also from Coldwater Canyon -- before Pineview Dam came along, in 1937.